From 8d6852829e6204203f6e81f40dbe874cef55cae5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Day <Kevin@kevux.org>
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 2025 23:12:08 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] Cleanup: Reduce duplicate code in the fll_error print
 functions.

Populate the `type_name` via a nested ternary instead of an if else if blocks.
The if else if blocks are cleaner but I want to have the `type_name` be a constant variable.
This should help the compiler optimize the variable.

Replace a lot of the repeated styles with new private functions.
This reduces quite a bit of repeated lines of code based on common patterns.

I do intend to follow this up at a later date with a commit that moves all of the static strings into a global array.
---
 level_2/fll_error/c/error.c         | 510 ++++--------------------------------
 level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.c | 236 ++++++-----------
 level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.h | 110 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 618 deletions(-)

diff --git a/level_2/fll_error/c/error.c b/level_2/fll_error/c/error.c
index f69d08d..d84e1fa 100644
--- a/level_2/fll_error/c/error.c
+++ b/level_2/fll_error/c/error.c
@@ -21,442 +21,136 @@ extern "C" {
       if (!print) return F_status_set_error(F_parameter);
     #endif // _di_level_2_parameter_checking_
 
-    f_string_static_t type_name = fll_error_file_type_file_s;
-
-    if (type == fll_error_file_type_directory_e) {
-      type_name = fll_error_file_type_directory_s;
-    }
-    else if (type == fll_error_file_type_link_e) {
-      type_name = fll_error_file_type_link_s;
-    }
-    else if (type == fll_error_file_type_path_e) {
-      type_name = fll_error_file_type_path_s;
-    }
-    else if (type == fll_error_file_type_pipe_e) {
-      type_name = fll_error_file_type_pipe_s;
-    }
-    else if (type == fll_error_file_type_socket_e) {
-      type_name = fll_error_file_type_socket_s;
-    }
+    const f_string_static_t type_name = type == fll_error_file_type_directory_e
+      ? fll_error_file_type_directory_s
+      : type == fll_error_file_type_link_e
+        ? fll_error_file_type_link_s
+        : type == fll_error_file_type_path_e
+          ? fll_error_file_type_path_s
+          : type == fll_error_file_type_pipe_e
+            ? fll_error_file_type_pipe_s
+            : type == fll_error_file_type_socket_e
+              ? fll_error_file_type_socket_s
+              : fll_error_file_type_file_s;
 
     if (status == F_access_denied) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QAccess denied while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QAccess denied while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_access_group) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QCurrent user is not allowed to use the given group while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QCurrent user is not allowed to use the given group while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_access_owner) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QCurrent user is not allowed to use the given owner while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QCurrent user is not allowed to use the given owner while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_directory || status == F_directory_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid directory while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QInvalid directory while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_error) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', already in an error state->%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', already in an error state.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_failure) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_close) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', failed to close.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', failed to close.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_closed) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', is closed.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', is closed.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_descriptor) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFile descriptor error while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFile descriptor error while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_descriptor_max) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QMax file descriptors reached while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QMax file descriptors reached while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_descriptor_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid file descriptor while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QInvalid file descriptor while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_directory_empty || status == F_file_empty) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', %Q is empty.%]%r", print->to, print->context, type_name, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', %Q is empty.%]%r", type_name);
     }
 
     if (status == F_directory_empty_not || status == F_file_empty_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', %Q is not empty.%]%r", print->to, print->context, type_name, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', %Q is not empty.%]%r", type_name);
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_flush) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', flush failed.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', flush failed.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_found) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', found existing %Q.%]%r", print->to, print->context, type_name, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', found existing %Q.%]%r", type_name);
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_found_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', could not find.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', could not find.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_open) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', already open.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', already open.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_open_max) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QMax open files reached while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QMax open files reached while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_overflow) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QOverflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QOverflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_purge) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', purge failed.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', purge failed.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_read) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QRead failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QRead failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_seek) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QSeek failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QSeek failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_stat) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QStat failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QStat failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_synchronize) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QSynchronize failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QSynchronize failed while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_type_unknown) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[' is an unknown file type.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", "%[' is an unknown file type.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_utf) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUTF failure while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUTF failure while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_utf_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid UTF while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QInvalid UTF while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_underflow) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnderflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnderflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_write) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', write failure.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', write failure.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (status == F_loop) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QLoop while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QLoop while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_name) {
@@ -474,31 +168,11 @@ extern "C" {
     }
 
     if (status == F_number_overflow) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QNumber overflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QNumber overflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_number_underflow) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QNumber underflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QNumber underflow while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_parameter) {
@@ -520,121 +194,39 @@ extern "C" {
     }
 
     if (status == F_prohibited) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QProhibited by system while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QProhibited by system while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
     }
 
     if (status == F_read_only) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', %Q is read only.%]%r", print->to, print->context, type_name, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', %Q is read only.%]%r", type_name);
     }
 
     if (status == F_write_only) {
       private_fll_error_print_unable_to(print, operation, name, type_name, "is write only");
 
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-        fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-        fl_print_format("%[', %Q is write only.%]%r", print->to, print->context, type_name, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QUnable to %Q %Q '%]", "%[', %Q is write only.%]%r", type_name);
     }
 
     if (type == fll_error_file_type_file_e) {
       if (status == F_file_type_not_directory) {
-        if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-          flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-          fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid or missing directory in path while trying to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-          funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-        }
-
-        return F_false;
+        return private_fll_error_file_print_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QInvalid or missing directory in path while trying to %Q %Q '%]");
       }
 
       if (status == F_file_type_directory) {
-        if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-          flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-          fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-          fl_print_format("%[' is a directory.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-          funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-        }
-
-        return F_false;
+        return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", "%[' is a directory.%]%r");
       }
     }
     else if (type == fll_error_file_type_directory_e) {
-      if (status == F_file_type_regular) {
-        if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-          flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-          fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-          fl_print_format("%[' is a file.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-          funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-        }
-
-        return F_false;
-      }
+      return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", "%[' is a file.%]%r");
     }
 
     if (type == fll_error_file_type_file_e || type == fll_error_file_type_directory_e || type == fll_error_file_type_path_e) {
       if (status == F_directory_found_not) {
-        if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-          flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-          fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-          fl_print_format("%[' due to an invalid directory in the path.%]%r", print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-          funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-        }
-
-        return F_false;
+        return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q '%]", "%[' due to an invalid directory in the path.%]%r");
       }
 
       if (status == F_file_type_pipe || status == F_file_type_socket) {
-        if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-          flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-          fl_print_format("%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
-          fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
-          fl_print_format("%[' is a %Q.%]%r", print->to, print->context, status == F_file_type_pipe ? fll_error_file_type_pipe_s : fll_error_file_type_socket_s, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-          funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-        }
-
-        return F_false;
+        return private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(print, name, operation, type_name, "%[%QFailed to %Q %Q, the path '%]", "%[' is a %Q.%]%r", status == F_file_type_pipe ? fll_error_file_type_pipe_s : fll_error_file_type_socket_s);
       }
     }
 
diff --git a/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.c b/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.c
index c42815e..3dbd8d6 100644
--- a/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.c
+++ b/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.c
@@ -5,167 +5,102 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
-  f_status_t private_fll_error_print(fl_print_t * const print, const f_status_t status, const f_string_t function, const uint8_t flag) {
-
-    if (status == F_access_denied) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t message) {
 
-        fl_print_format("%[%QAccess denied", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
+    if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
+      flockfile(print->to.stream);
 
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
+      fl_print_format(message, print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
+      fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
+      fl_print_format(f_string_format_sentence_end_single_quote_s.string, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
 
-      return F_false;
+      funlockfile(print->to.stream);
     }
 
-    if (status == F_array_too_large) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QMaximum array length reached", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
+    return F_false;
+  }
+#endif // _di_fll_error_file_print_simple_
 
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t before, const f_string_t after, const f_string_static_t one) {
 
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
+    if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
+      flockfile(print->to.stream);
 
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
+      fl_print_format(before, print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
+      fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
+      fl_print_format(after, print->to, print->context, one, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
 
-      return F_false;
+      funlockfile(print->to.stream);
     }
 
-    if (status == F_buffer_too_large) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
+    return F_false;
+  }
+#endif // _di_fll_error_file_print_one_
 
-        fl_print_format("%[%QMaximum buffer length reached", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t before, const f_string_t after) {
 
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
+    if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
+      flockfile(print->to.stream);
 
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
+      fl_print_format(before, print->to, print->context, print->prefix, operation, type_name, print->context);
+      fl_print_format(f_string_format_Q_single_s.string, print->to, print->notable, name, print->notable);
+      fl_print_format(after, print->to, print->context, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
 
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      funlockfile(print->to.stream);
     }
 
-    if (status == F_error) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
+    return F_false;
+  }
+#endif // _di_fll_error_file_print_simple_
 
-        fl_print_format("%[%QAn error has occurred", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  f_status_t private_fll_error_print(fl_print_t * const print, const f_status_t status, const f_string_t function, const uint8_t flag) {
 
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
+    if (status == F_access_denied) {
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QAccess denied");
+    }
 
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
+    if (status == F_array_too_large) {
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QMaximum array length reached");
+    }
 
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
+    if (status == F_buffer_too_large) {
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QMaximum buffer length reached");
+    }
 
-      return F_false;
+    if (status == F_error) {
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QAn error has occurred");
     }
 
     if (status == F_file_found_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFile not found", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QFile not found");
+    }
 
-      return F_false;
+    if (status == F_memory) {
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QMemory problem");
     }
 
     if (status == F_memory_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUnable to allocate memory", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QUnable to allocate memory");
     }
 
     if (status == F_parameter) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid parameter", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QInvalid parameter");
     }
 
     if (status == F_string_too_large) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QMaximum string length reached", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QMaximum string length reached");
     }
 
     if (status == F_utf_not) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInvalid UTF-8 character found", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QInvalid UTF-8 character found");
     }
 
     if (status == F_utf_fragment) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QUTF-8 character (fragment) found", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QUTF-8 character (fragment) found");
     }
 
     if (status == F_complete_not_utf || status == F_complete_not_utf_eos || status == F_complete_not_utf_stop) {
@@ -193,51 +128,15 @@ extern "C" {
     }
 
     if (status == F_failure) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QFailure", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QFailure");
     }
 
     if (status == F_signal) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QSignal received", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QSignal received");
     }
 
     if (status == F_interrupt) {
-      if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
-        flockfile(print->to.stream);
-
-        fl_print_format("%[%QInterrupt signal received", print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
-
-        private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
-
-        fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
-
-        funlockfile(print->to.stream);
-      }
-
-      return F_false;
+      return private_fll_error_print_simple(print, function, "%[%QInterrupt signal received");
     }
 
     if ((flag & fll_error_file_flag_fallback_e) && print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
@@ -271,6 +170,25 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
 
 #if !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  f_status_t private_fll_error_print_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_t function, const f_string_t message) {
+
+    if (print->verbosity != f_console_verbosity_quiet_e) {
+      flockfile(print->to.stream);
+
+      fl_print_format(message, print->to, print->context, print->prefix);
+
+      private_fll_error_print_function(print, function);
+
+      fl_print_format(".%]%r", print->to, print->context, f_string_eol_s);
+
+      funlockfile(print->to.stream);
+    }
+
+    return F_false;
+  }
+#endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
   void private_fll_error_print_unable_to(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t type, const f_string_t message) {
 
     if (print->verbosity < f_console_verbosity_error_e) return;
diff --git a/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.h b/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.h
index e8cd396..f45d38c 100644
--- a/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.h
+++ b/level_2/fll_error/c/private-error.h
@@ -16,6 +16,92 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 /**
+ * Special function for printing basic messages for fll_error_file_print().
+ *
+ * @param print
+ *   Designates how printing is to be performed.
+ * @param name
+ *   The name of the file or directory.
+ * @param operation
+ *   The operation that fails, such as 'create' or 'access'.
+ * @param type_name
+ *   The name of the operation type.
+ * @param message
+ *   The message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%Q%Q%Q%]".
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   F_false is returned on successful print of known errors.
+ *   F_true is returned if the status code is unknown.
+ *
+ * @see fll_error_print()
+ * @see fll_error_file_print()
+ */
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  extern f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t message) F_attribute_visibility_internal_d;
+#endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+
+/**
+ * Special function for printing before and after message where the after message has a single extra parameter beyond the basic for fll_error_file_print().
+ *
+ * @param print
+ *   Designates how printing is to be performed.
+ * @param name
+ *   The name of the file or directory.
+ * @param operation
+ *   The operation that fails, such as 'create' or 'access'.
+ * @param type_name
+ *   The name of the operation type.
+ * @param before
+ *   The before message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%Q%Q%Q%]".
+ * @param after
+ *   The after message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%Q%]%r".
+ * @param one
+ *   The additional parameter for the "%Q" in the after message.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   F_false is returned on successful print of known errors.
+ *   F_true is returned if the status code is unknown.
+ *
+ * @see fll_error_print()
+ * @see fll_error_file_print()
+ */
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  extern f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_one(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t before, const f_string_t after, const f_string_static_t one) F_attribute_visibility_internal_d;
+#endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+
+/**
+ * Special function for printing basic before and after message for fll_error_file_print().
+ *
+ * @param print
+ *   Designates how printing is to be performed.
+ * @param name
+ *   The name of the file or directory.
+ * @param operation
+ *   The operation that fails, such as 'create' or 'access'.
+ * @param type_name
+ *   The name of the operation type.
+ * @param before
+ *   The before message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%Q%Q%Q%]".
+ * @param after
+ *   The after message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%]%r".
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   F_false is returned on successful print of known errors.
+ *   F_true is returned if the status code is unknown.
+ *
+ * @see fll_error_print()
+ * @see fll_error_file_print()
+ */
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  extern f_status_t private_fll_error_file_print_before_after_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_static_t name, const f_string_static_t operation, const f_string_static_t type_name, const f_string_t before, const f_string_t after) F_attribute_visibility_internal_d;
+#endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+
+/**
  * Private implementation of fll_error_print().
  *
  * Intended to be shared to each of the different implementation variations.
@@ -68,6 +154,30 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
 
 /**
+ * Special function for printing basic messages for fll_error_print().
+ *
+ * @param print
+ *   Designates how printing is to be performed.
+ * @param function
+ *   (optional) The name of the function where the error happened.
+ *
+ *   Set to NULL to disable.
+ * @param message
+ *   The message to print.
+ *   Must have the following escape sequences (in this order): "%[%Q".
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   F_false is returned on successful print of known errors.
+ *   F_true is returned if the status code is unknown.
+ *
+ * @see fll_error_print()
+ * @see fll_error_file_print()
+ */
+#if !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+  extern f_status_t private_fll_error_print_simple(fl_print_t * const print, const f_string_t function, const f_string_t message) F_attribute_visibility_internal_d;
+#endif // !defined(_di_fll_error_print_) || !defined(_di_fll_error_file_print_)
+
+/**
  * Special function for printing the "Unable to" message.
  *
  * Intended to be shared to each of the different implementation variations.
-- 
1.8.3.1